haixian 发表于 2014-5-7 13:50:46

PWM文献一篇

偶然看到一篇PWM论文,发给大家,做参考。不过个人感觉,是篇混学位的文章,还不如坛里的文章精辟。

liquidator 发表于 2014-5-7 14:12:02

本帖最后由 liquidator 于 2014-5-7 14:13 编辑

我下了好像是空白的啊.

一种脉宽调制的高稳定连续可调直流电压源
作者:
王刚, 兰江, 陈乐, 李正坤, 王农, WANG Gang, LAN Jiang, CHEN Le, LI Zheng-kun,
WANG Nong
作者单位:
王刚,WANG Gang(中国计量学院,浙江杭州310018;中国计量科学研究院,北京100013), 兰江,LAN
Jiang(清华大学,北京100084;中国计量科学研究院,北京100013)

, 陈乐,CHEN Le(中国计量学院,浙江
杭州,310018)

, 李正坤,LI Zheng-kun(中国计量科学研究院,北京,100013), 王农,WANG Nong(河北
大学质量技术监督学院,河北保定,071002)
刊名:
计量学报
英文刊名:
Acta Metrologica Sinica
年,卷(期): 2014,35(2)
本文链接:

http://d.g.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_jlxb98201402016.aspx

liquidator 发表于 2014-5-7 14:14:46

本帖最后由 liquidator 于 2014-5-7 14:18 编辑

DC-accurate, 32-bit DAC achieves 32-bit resolution

Stephen Woodward -October 30, 2008

Some applications, such as ADC testing and calibration, require a DAC with extremely good resolution, monotonicity, accuracy, and resolution. In these categories of performance, the circuit in Figure 1 is hard to beat. Its typical specifications follow:

Resolution=32 bits=3×10–10=1.2 nV=192 dB.


DNL (differential nonlinearity)=27 bits=400 nV=162 dB.


INL (integral nonlinearity)=22 bits=1.6 µV=130 dB.


Full-scale accuracy (untrimmed)=11 bits=±2.5 mV=66 dB.


Zero accuracy=23 bits=±500 nV±10 nV/°C=140 dB.


Ripple and noise=21 bits=2 µV p-p=128 dB.


The basis of the DAC’s 32-bit resolution is the summing of two 16-bit PWM signals by analog switches S1 and S2 and precision resistor network R2 through R6. The DAC’s monotonicity and DNL are theoretically infinite, and, in practice, the only limit is the 1-to-216 ratio of R2: (R6+R5+RS2-ON) and R3: (R6+R4+RS2-ON). Typical accuracy of 0.1% resistors yields a DNL of approximately 0.1 ppm=27 bits.

The less-than-0.1Ω output impedance of the AD586 reference and the 130-dB CMR (common-mode rejection) of chopper-stabilized “zero-drift” amplifier A1 mostly limit INL. R7 suppresses a potential contribution from asymmetry in RS1-ON, yielding the typical INL of approximately 0.3 ppm=22 bits.




Zero-accuracy and output-noise specs are at the low-microvolt level because of the excellent specifications of the LTC1151 A1 and A2 op amps and the charge-injection performance of the MAX4053A S2: approximately 0.4 ppm, or 23 bits.

The precision of the AD586L 5V reference, which is ±500 ppm untrimmed, limits absolute accuracy. If your design requires greater accuracy, then you can use an Analog Devices simple trim circuit to further tweak it. There’s nothing critical about the suggested 200-Hz PWM cycle. You need to change only R1 and C1 to accommodate any convenient frequency. How closely the R1C1 time constant matches the PWM-cycle time determines the settling time of the A1-S2-A2 synchronous “zero-ripple” integrate-and-hold filter, and can be as fast as one cycle if the match is exact.

三个疯子 发表于 2014-5-7 14:21:31

谢谢两位。

fffofo 发表于 2014-5-7 14:29:04

确实是混文凭的论文,居然出自名院、名校、名所,学术造假堪忧呀!

haixian 发表于 2014-5-7 15:37:25

liquidator 发表于 2014-5-7 14:12
我下了好像是空白的啊.

一种脉宽调制的高稳定连续可调直流电压源


我试了,可以下载。我就是在万方化钱买的。

haixian 发表于 2014-5-7 15:41:39

liquidator 发表于 2014-5-7 14:14
DC-accurate, 32-bit DAC achieves 32-bit resolution

Stephen Woodward -October 30, 2008


这个我仿真过,不同占空比时,误差不小。只能达到6位半的水平。原因没有分析出来。所以这个方案很早就有了,但是没见有人真用。

longshort 发表于 2014-5-7 16:48:29

是否混学位的不太好说,作为论文,首要的作用其实是向外界报告某种成果。如果测试数据属实,那说明作者深谙版权之道,因为制作过程中的许多技术秘诀是不能公开的,其中包含了成果所跨越的许多技术难关,例如PCB的布局、引脚的处理、防风措施等等,那都不是一两句话可以概括的。

a-fly 发表于 2014-5-7 17:28:55

这玩意能行?
开环的DC/DC能提供高稳定的电压?
那个续流二极管的VF不影响电压?
电感 L 的直流电阻(这是一个铜电阻)的温漂不影响电压?
模拟开关的注入电荷能不引入15V电源的噪声?

beautieshunter 发表于 2014-5-7 17:51:59

现在在大家的眼里,学位都是混的,论文都是编的,呵呵……

liquidator 发表于 2014-5-7 19:01:27

haixian 发表于 2014-5-7 15:41
这个我仿真过,不同占空比时,误差不小。只能达到6位半的水平。原因没有分析出来。所以这个方案很早就有 ...

有什么仿真的呢?

haixian 发表于 2014-5-7 20:41:26

这篇文章最大的漏洞就是LC滤波。还加了一个续流二极管,他忘了运放是4象限器件,是不需要加的。即便要加也应该在正负两个方向上加。看一下有关这部分提示的参考文献,PWM电压源逆变器的LC设计,有源电力装置中LC改进设计。再联系到文中提到改善电感和电容的发热。很难相信这个论文。其它的漏洞也很多,比如PWM是用Agilent33250生成,其抖动指标是100PPM,怎么得到0.1PPM的结果?还有这么一个题目要5个不同地域,部门的研究人员配合做?所以我感到很可疑。
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